Types of Air Source Heat Pump
Monobloc - Monobloc air source heat pumps are the most common type of ASHP installed in the UK.
Unlike other air source heat pumps, a refrigeration (FGAS) engineer is not required to install a monobloc system. This is because the refrigerant components are sealed inside the unit, along with the heat exchanger.
Due to their relative simplicity, monobloc systems are ideal for heating engineers moving into the renewable space. If anti-freeze valves are not installed, the pipework must be fully insulated with glycol to prevent freezing in the event of a power failure.
Split - Split air source heat pumps consist of an indoor and outdoor unit, connected via refrigeration pipework.
Split systems are relatively flexible, as the outdoor unit is quite small and can be situated up to 25m from the property.
The indoor unit (often referred to as a Hydrobox) contains the heat exchanger, pump, and other components, and typically resembles a standard gas boiler.
To buy or install a split air source heat pump, FGAS certification is required.
Hybrid - For those not quite ready to make the jump, or for when a standalone heat pump system is not viable, a hybrid air source heat pump could be the way forward.
Hybrid heat pumps work alongside a standard gas or oil boiler. They can be set up to work as true hybrids, working alongside each other to maximise efficiency and reduce running costs by utilising the cheapest resource at any given time.
Combi boilers can be used with this setup, meaning a heat pump cylinder is not a requirement to heat the water. This makes retrofitting and renovations much easier, and can be beneficial for smaller projects.
Designing the Perfect Heat Pump System
The design of any heat pump system can be the difference between an ultra-efficient renewable system, and one that struggles to keep up with demand.
MCS regulations state that any heat pump must be able to cover 100% of a property’s heat loss without requiring back-up heating for 99% of the year.
The Renewables team at City Plumbing have an unrivalled knowledge of heat pumps and other renewable technologies. Their years of experience in this relatively new sector can be a huge boon to installers looking to fit the most effective systems available.
We can identify the ideal renewable solution for any type of building, taking into account age, heat loss, emitters, and much more. Most importantly, we can recommend the right manufacturers, equipment, and accessories needed to enable a cost effective, fuss-free installation.
Get in touch with the team by emailing: energyefficiency@cityplumbing.co.uk For a simple, all-in-one installer solution, take a look at our Air Source Heat Pump Kit Builder. It'll automatically suggest the best systems available based on your requirements, and bundle everything you need for installation into one simple cost.